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Healthscares

An introduction to our monthly series exposing the weaknesses in the arguments of anti-globalization campaigners.

The rise of the anti-globalization movement
In recent years a vocal protest movement against globalization has arisen. People have become accustomed to reading and hearing the words of its supporters warning us against the march of global capitalism.

Many people believe the claims of the anti-globalization movement. The anti-globalization movement tends to be persuasive because it is able to put its arguments in an emotionally charged way. It is easy to elicit immediate sympathy for an apparent social injustice from a reader or listener who simply does not have the time, information or inclination to scrutinise their arguments.

When the arguments of the anti-globalization movement are subjected to close analysis, many turn out to be invalid or inconclusive.  Much of the anti-globalization movement’s creed is based on sentimentalism, platitude or exaggeration - relying on flimsy, coincidental or one-sided evidence.

The complicity of the modern media
The arguments of the anti-globalization movement make great copy. People like to tune in to reports on the broadcast media and read stories in the newspapers which enable them to sympathise with a victim of a cruel and unjust world. The media can increase its viewing, listening and readership by playing to this human capacity for sympathy.

The anti-globalization movement can therefore use the media to its advantage. It can supply a glib explanation for a set of circumstances which makes the busy reporter’s job far easier.

Anti-liberalization
Opponents of globalization rightly identify free trade as one of its causes. Much of their activity therefore centres around attempts to prevent a freer trading world. This explains their opposition to global economic institutions such as the World Trade Organisation and the General Agreement on Trade in Services. Anti-globalization and anti-liberalization go hand in hand.

Health scares
Because health is an emotional subject, generating scare stories about people’s health is a favourite tactic of campaigners. In recent years, the media has willingly reported stories about the adverse health effects of foods, drugs, chemicals, computers games, rain, smoke, electricity, silicon, radiation and many more. Many such stories have, on closer examination, turned out to be exaggerated or untrue. This series is not concerned directly with these so-called health scares.

Healthcare scares
This series is concerned with the examining the main arguments that have emerged against the liberalization of trade in healthcare services across the world.  It takes the novel approach of ignoring the emotional or sentimental content of each argument. Instead, it seeks to test the arguments against the criteria of validity, evidence, causality and utility.

The series reveals how many of the arguments deployed by anti-globalization campaigners turn out to be nothing more than “healthcare scares”. Every month we will analyze arguments employed by opponents of healthcare liberalization and offer an intellectual counterweight to these arguments.

Those of us who passionately believe in the capacity of human beings to improve their lives through free market activity know that in practice, the market is not perfect. But we also know that you can only bring about improvement by trying new methods – be they clinical, managerial or financial. The global liberalization of healthcare does not offer a panacea but it does at least offer people the freedom and the opportunity to make the world a healthier place.

Adrian Pepper, Executive Director, GBRI

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